bruder

See also: Bruder and Brüder

Alemannic German

Alternative forms

• Brüeder, Brueder, briöder, brueder, bröder

Etymology

From Middle High German bruoder, from Old High German bruoder, from Proto-Germanic *brōþēr, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr. Cognate with German Bruder, Dutch broer, broeder, English brother, West Frisian broer, Icelandic bróðir.

Noun

bruder m

1. (Issime) brother

References

• Patuzzi, Umberto, ed., (2013) Luserna / Lusérn: Le nostre parole / Ünsarne börtar / Unsere Wörter [Our Words], Luserna, Italy: Comitato unitario delle isole linguistiche storiche germaniche in Italia / Einheitskomitee der historischen deutschen Sprachinseln in Italien

Crimean Gothic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *brōþēr, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr.

Akin to Gothic 𐌱𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌰𐍂 (brōþar), Old English brōþor (English brother), German Bruder, Dutch broeder, Swedish broder, all from the same Germanic root; and from Indo-European, Latin frater, Russian брат (brat)), Ancient Greek φράτηρ (phrátēr), Latvian brālis, Persian برادر (barâdar), Old Prussian brāti, and Welsh brawd.

Noun

bruder

1. brother
   • 1589, Ogier Ghiselin de Busbecq, letter:

     Bruder. Frater.

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Indonesian

Etymology

From Dutch broeder, from Middle Dutch broeder, from Old Dutch bruother, from Proto-Germanic *brōþēr, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr. Doublet of brudel and frater.

Pronunciation

• (Standard Indonesian) IPA^(key): /ˈbrudər/ [ˈbru.dər]
• Rhymes: -udər
• Syllabification: bru‧der

Noun

brudêr (plural bruder-bruder)

1. brother
2. (Catholicism) friar

Alternative forms

• broeder (1901–1947)

Further reading

• “bruder”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016

Norwegian Bokmål

Noun

bruder m or f

1. indefinite plural of brud

Norwegian Nynorsk

Noun

bruder f

1. indefinite plural of brud

Tagalog

Etymology

Borrowed from English brooder.

Pronunciation

• (Standard Tagalog) IPA^(key): /ˈbɾudeɾ/ [ˈbɾuː.d̪ɛɾ]
• Rhymes: -udeɾ
• Syllabification: bru‧der

Noun

bruder (Baybayin spelling ᜊ᜔ᜇᜓᜇᜒᜇ᜔)

1. brooder (heated box used for chicks or premature babies)

   Synonyms: palimliman, pahalimliman

Further reading

• Panganiban, José Villa (1973), Diksyunaryo-Tesauro Pilipino-Ingles (overall work in Tagalog and English), Quezon City: Manlapaz Publishing Co., page 178