std::money_get
| Defined in header <locale>
|
||
template<
class CharT,
class InputIt = std::istreambuf_iterator<CharT>
> class money_get;
|
||
Class template std::money_get encapsulates the rules for parsing monetary values from character streams. The standard I/O manipulator std::get_money uses the std::money_get facet of the I/O stream's locale.
Inheritance diagram
If a std::money_get specialization is not guaranteed to be provided by the standard library (see below), the behaviors of its get() and do_get() are not guaranteed as specified.
Specializations
The standard library is guaranteed to provide the following specializations (they are required to be implemented by any locale object):
Defined in header
<locale> | |
std::money_get<char>
|
parses narrow string representations of monetary values |
std::money_get<wchar_t>
|
parses wide string representations of monetary values |
In addition, the standard library is also guaranteed to provide every specialization that satisfies the following type requirements:
CharTis one ofchar,wchar_t, and- any other implementation-defined character container type that meets the requirements for a character on which any of the iostream components can be instantiated; and
InputItmust meet the requirements of LegacyInputIterator.
Nested types
| Type | Definition |
char_type
|
CharT
|
string_type
|
std::basic_string<CharT>
|
iter_type
|
InputIt
|
Data members
| Member | Description |
std::locale::id id [static]
|
the identifier of the facet |
Member functions
constructs a new money_get facet (public member function) | |
invokes do_get (public member function) |
Protected member functions
destructs a money_get facet (protected member function) | |
[virtual] |
parses a monetary value from an input stream (virtual protected member function) |
Example
#include <iomanip>
#include <iostream>
#include <iterator>
#include <locale>
#include <sstream>
int main()
{
std::string str = "$1.11 $2.22 $3.33";
std::cout << std::fixed << std::setprecision(2);
std::cout << '\"' << str << "\" parsed with the I/O manipulator: ";
std::istringstream s1(str);
s1.imbue(std::locale("en_US.UTF-8"));
long double val;
while (s1 >> std::get_money(val))
std::cout << val / 100 << ' ';
std::cout << '\n';
str = "USD 1,234.56";
std::cout << '\"' << str << "\" parsed with the facet directly: ";
std::istringstream s2(str);
s2.imbue(std::locale("en_US.UTF-8"));
auto& f = std::use_facet<std::money_get<char>>(s2.getloc());
std::ios_base::iostate err;
std::istreambuf_iterator<char> beg(s2), end;
f.get(beg, end, true, s2, err, val);
std::cout << val / 100 << '\n';
}
Output:
"$1.11 $2.22 $3.33" parsed with the I/O manipulator: 1.11 2.22 3.33
"USD 1,234.56" parsed with the facet directly: 1234.56
Defect reports
The following behavior-changing defect reports were applied retroactively to previously published C++ standards.
| DR | Applied to | Behavior as published | Correct behavior |
|---|---|---|---|
| LWG 427 | C++98 | money_get was guaranteed to accept any CharT thatmeets the requirements for a character on which any of the iostream components can be instantiated |
only guarantees to accept char,wchar_t and other implementation-defined character types |
| LWG 2392 | C++98 | only character type CharT could beguaranteed to be accepted by money_get
|
can guarantee to accept implementation- defined character container types |
See also
| defines monetary formatting parameters used by std::money_get and std::money_put (class template) | |
| formats a monetary value for output as a character sequence (class template) | |
(C++11) |
parses a monetary value (function template) |