do-while loop
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Executa um loop.
Original:
Executes a loop.
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Usado onde o código precisa ser executado várias vezes enquanto alguma condição está presente. o código é executado pelo menos uma vez.
Original:
Used where code needs to be executed several times while some condition is present. the code is executed at least once.
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Sintaxe
do loop_statement while ( cond_expression )
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|||||||||
Explicação
cond_expression deve ser uma expressão, cujo resultado é convertível para
bool. Ele é avaliada após cada execução de loop_statement. O laço continua a execução somente se o cond_expression avalia true.Original:
cond_expression shall be an expression, whose result is convertible to
bool. It is evaluated after each execution of loop_statement. The loop continues execution only if the cond_expression evaluates to true.The text has been machine-translated via Google Translate.
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Se a execução do ciclo deve ser terminada em algum ponto,
quebrar comunicado
pode ser usado como indicação de terminação. Original:
break statement
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Original:
If the execution of the loop needs to be terminated at some point,
quebrar comunicado
can be used as terminating statement. Original:
break statement
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Se a execução do ciclo deve ser mantido na extremidade do corpo do ciclo,
continuar comunicado
pode ser usado como atalho.Original:
continue statement
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Original:
If the execution of the loop needs to be continued at the end of the loop body,
continuar comunicado
can be used as shortcut.Original:
continue statement
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Palavras-chave
Exemplo
#include <iostream>
int main()
{
int i = 0;
do i++;
while (i < 10);
std::cout << i << '\n';
i = 11;
do i = i + 10;
while (i < 10); //the code is executed even if the condition is false before the loop
std::cout << i << '\n';
int j = 2;
do {
j += 2;
std::cout << j << " ";
} while (j < 9);
}
Saída:
10
21
4 6 8 10
