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A093905
Triangle read by rows: for 0 <= k < n, a(n, k) is the sum of the products of all subsets of {n-k, n-k+1, ..., n} with k members.
6
1, 1, 3, 1, 5, 11, 1, 7, 26, 50, 1, 9, 47, 154, 274, 1, 11, 74, 342, 1044, 1764, 1, 13, 107, 638, 2754, 8028, 13068, 1, 15, 146, 1066, 5944, 24552, 69264, 109584, 1, 17, 191, 1650, 11274, 60216, 241128, 663696, 1026576, 1, 19, 242, 2414, 19524, 127860
OFFSET
1,3
COMMENTS
Triangle A165674, which is the reversal of this triangle, is generated by the asymptotic expansion of the higher order exponential integral E(x,m=2,n). - Johannes W. Meijer, Oct 16 2009
FORMULA
a(n, k) = (Product_{i=n-k..n} i)*(Sum_{i=n-k..n} 1/i), where a(n, 0) = 1.
a(n, k) = A067176(n, n-k-1) = A105954(k+1, n-k). Row sums are given by A093344.
EXAMPLE
Triangle begins:
1
1 3
1 5 11
1 7 26 50
1 9 47 154 274
...
a(5, 3) = 4*3*2+5*3*2+5*4*2+5*4*3 = 154.
MATHEMATICA
T[n_, 0] := 1; T[n_, k_]:= Product[i, {i, n - k, n}]*Sum[1/i, {i, n - k, n}]; Table[T[n, k], {n, 1, 10}, {k, 0, n - 1}] (* G. C. Greubel, Jan 21 2017 *)
PROG
(PARI) a(n, k) = prod(i=n-k, n, i)*sum(i=n-k, n, 1/i);
tabl(nn) = for (n=1, nn, for (k=0, n-1, print1(a(n, k), ", ")); print()); \\ Michel Marcus, Jan 21 2017
CROSSREFS
The leading diagonal is given by A000254, Stirling numbers of first kind. The next nine diagonals are A001705, A001711, A001716, A001721, A051524, A051545, A051560, A051562 and A051564, generalized Stirling numbers.
A165674 is the reversal of this triangle. - Johannes W. Meijer, Oct 16 2009
Sequence in context: A376726 A275999 A286910 * A324017 A063853 A219078
KEYWORD
nonn,easy,tabl
AUTHOR
Amarnath Murthy, Apr 24 2004
EXTENSIONS
Edited and extended by David Wasserman, Apr 24 2007
STATUS
approved