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Synonyms

variant

American  
[vair-ee-uhnt] / ˈvɛər i ənt /

adjective

  1. tending to change or alter; exhibiting variety or diversity; varying.

    variant shades of color.

  2. not agreeing or conforming; differing, especially from something of the same general kind.

  3. not definitive, as a version of part of a text; different; alternative.

    a variant reading.

  4. not universally accepted.


noun

  1. a person or thing that varies.

  2. a different spelling, pronunciation, or form of the same word.

    “Vehemency” is a variant of “vehemence.”

  3. Microbiology, Pathology. a form of a virus, bacterium, or other microorganism that arises from a strain of the microorganism when a mutation changes a small part of the strain’s genetic code.

variant British  
/ ˈvɛərɪənt /

adjective

  1. liable to or displaying variation

  2. differing from a standard or type

    a variant spelling

  3. obsolete not constant; fickle

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. something that differs from a standard or type

  2. statistics another word for variate

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of variant

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English variaunt(e), variant(e) “undergoing change, tending to change, changeable,” from Old French, from Latin variant-, stem of variāns, present participle of variāre “to mark or adorn with different colors”; cf. various; see -ant

Explanation

A variant is another version of something. You could say chimps and apes and gorillas are variants in the primate family. Words often have variants, spellings that vary from region to region or country to country. The British colour and the American color are variants. When a movie or TV show is remade or casts a new actor — like with the string of James Bonds — you could call those movies variants. Where there are variants, there is variety — things aren't all the same.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing variant

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

"How could this have gone for four to six weeks, ... spreading while not getting the testing results that we needed to show that it was a particular variant?"

From Barron's • May 20, 2026

An individual with a variant on both their GLP-1 and GIP receptors is 14 times more likely to have nausea from Zepbound, according to the 23andMe research.

From MarketWatch • May 18, 2026

Researchers do not yet understand exactly how this fibronectin variant relates to senescence, but the finding could help scientists better define what makes senescent cells unique.

From Science Daily • May 15, 2026

In the Performance variant, this pack metes out just 255 miles of range, officially.

From The Wall Street Journal • Apr. 25, 2026

From his own plant hybrids, de Vries could dimly tell that variant features, such as stem size, were encoded by indivisible particles of information.

From "The Gene" by Siddhartha Mukherjee

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