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NEW ARTICLE

Echo-assisted impulsive alignment of room-temperature acetone molecules

The authors show that short-pulse alignment of room-temperature acetone molecules can be improved by rotational echoes.

Junyang Ma et al.
Phys. Rev. Research 3, 023192 (2021)


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NEW ARTICLE

Maximal power for heat engines: Role of asymmetric interaction times

The authors show that, for a thermal machine composed of a quantum dot in contact with two reservoirs, the optimization of the interaction time between system and reservoirs is enough to get an quasi-optimal power output.

Pedro E. Harunari, Fernando S. Filho, Carlos E. Fiore, and Alexandre Rosas
Phys. Rev. Research 3, 023194 (2021)


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LETTER

Synthetic gravitational horizons in low-dimensional quantum matter

The authors show that electrons in a particular lattice model behave the same way as relativistic particles near a black hole horizon.

Corentin Morice et al.
Phys. Rev. Research 3, L022022 (2021)


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NEW ARTICLE

Lateral confinement of fast electrons and its impact on laser ion acceleration

The authors show that plasma electrons under petawatt laser light exhibit a random walk in a self-generated field resulting in electron confinement and efficient ion acceleration.

N. Iwata et al.
Phys. Rev. Research 3, 023193 (2021)


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NEW ARTICLE

Understanding the physics of the auxetic response in a liquid crystal elastomer

This article explains the auxetic behavior of a liquid crystalline elastomer, which occurs at a molecular level, by deducing the strain-induced changes in order parameters and interpreting them as out-of-plane rotations of the molecules.

Thomas Raistrick et al.
Phys. Rev. Research 3, 023191 (2021)


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LETTER

Ultrafast x-ray imaging of pulsed plasmas in water

The authors present ultrafast phase-contrast X-ray imaging of nanosecond-pulsed plasma phenomena in water.

Christopher Campbell et al.
Phys. Rev. Research 3, L022021 (2021)


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NEW ARTICLE

Controlling rotation in the molecular frame with an optical centrifuge

The authors propose a method for coherently controlling the rotation-axis direction in asymmetric top molecules, revealing how to spin a molecule about two different axes at the same time.

Emil J. Zak, Andrey Yachmenev, and Jochen Küpper
Phys. Rev. Research 3, 023188 (2021)


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NEW ARTICLE

Many-body hierarchy of dissipative timescales in a quantum computer

The authors devise a method for the simulation of generic local open quantum systems on quantum computers and verify experimentally the existence of a hierarchy of decay timescales.

Oscar Emil Sommer, Francesco Piazza, and David J. Luitz
Phys. Rev. Research 3, 023190 (2021)


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NEW ARTICLE

Topological nematic phase transition in Kitaev magnets under applied magnetic fields

The authors predict the nematic phase transition of Majorana particles in Kitaev magnets which drives the system into the toric code phase.

Masahiro O. Takahashi et al.
Phys. Rev. Research 3, 023189 (2021)


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NEW ARTICLE

Universal constraints on selection strength in lineage trees

The authors obtain linear response inequalities for the strength of selection acting on a phenotypic trait in the context of biological branching processes.

Arthur Genthon and David Lacoste
Phys. Rev. Research 3, 023187 (2021)


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NEW ARTICLE

Nonlinearity and wide-band parametric amplification in a (Nb,Ti)N microstrip transmission line

The authors study the nonlinear response of the superconducting kinetic inductance in capacitively shunted NbTiN microstrip transmission lines.

S. Shu et al.
Phys. Rev. Research 3, 023184 (2021)


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NEW ARTICLE

Mode structure of a broadband high gain parametric amplifier

This paper investigates the change of the mode structure of a parametric process as the gain changes and finds that the fields will spread out across many modes and the mode functions are broadened as the gain increases.

Xin Chen, Jacob Zhang, and Z. Y. Ou
Phys. Rev. Research 3, 023186 (2021)


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NEW ARTICLE

Pseudochirality at exceptional rings of optical metasurfaces

The authors show that nanoscale patterns of gain and loss in plasmonic metasurfaces can produce rings of exceptional points which couple to circularly polarized light, resulting in different amplification of left- and right-handed optical fields.

Radoslaw Kolkowski, Stefanos Kovaios, and A. Femius Koenderink
Phys. Rev. Research 3, 023185 (2021)


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NEW ARTICLE

Probing the topological Anderson transition with quantum walks

The authors characterize chiral symmetric quantum walkswith their anomalous Sinai diffusion and the net spin polarization ata critical phase.

Dmitry Bagrets et al.
Phys. Rev. Research 3, 023183 (2021)


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NEW ARTICLE

Band gaps of liquid water and hexagonal ice through advanced electronic-structure calculations

The authors study the fundamental band gaps of liquid water and hexagonal ice using many-body perturbation theory and nonempirical hybrid functionals.

Thomas Bischoff, Igor Reshetnyak, and Alfredo Pasquarello
Phys. Rev. Research 3, 023182 (2021)


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NEW ARTICLE

Electronic instabilities in Penrose quasicrystals: Competition, coexistence, and collaboration of order

This paper explores the interplay between different electronic orderings in quasicrystals using a real space truncated unity functional renormalization group approach.

J. B. Hauck, C. Honerkamp, S. Achilles, and D. M. Kennes
Phys. Rev. Research 3, 023180 (2021)


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NEW ARTICLE

Revealing three-dimensional quantum criticality by Sr substitution in Han purple

This work shows that weak chemical substitution in BaCuSi2O6 causes a structural transition that restores the spin model of stacked dimer bilayers.

Stephan Allenspach et al.
Phys. Rev. Research 3, 023177 (2021)


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NEW ARTICLE

Magnetic critical behavior and anomalous Hall effect in 2HCo0.22TaS2 single crystals

The authors observe a ferromagnetic ground state with strong uniaxial anisotropy in Co-intercalated 2H-Co00.22TaS2 van der Waals single crystals below Tc ∼ 28 K.

Yu Liu (刘育) et al.
Phys. Rev. Research 3, 023181 (2021)


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NEW ARTICLE

Topologically protected steady cycles in an icelike mechanical metamaterial

This paper shows that bistable mechanical metamaterials respond with multiple, topologically distinct hysteresis cycles when driven by single, textured periodic boundary forcing.

Carl Merrigan, Cristiano Nisoli, and Yair Shokef
Phys. Rev. Research 3, 023174 (2021)


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NEW ARTICLE

Electronic structure of semiconductor nanoparticles from stochastic evaluation of imaginary-time path integral

This work explore the fermion sign problem utilizing the output of a density functional theory simulation as a basis in the path integral for electrons in a semiconductor nanoparticle.

Andrei Kryjevski, Thomas Luu, and Valentin Karasiev
Phys. Rev. Research 3, 023173 (2021)


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NEW ARTICLE

Relative acceleration noise mitigation for nanocrystal matter-wave interferometry: Applications to entangling masses via quantum gravity

The authors show that a nanocrystal matter-wave interferometer can be used to create a state-of-the-art quantum sensor to detect low accelerations and discuss how it can be used to probe quantum aspects of gravity in a laboratory.

Marko Toroš et al.
Phys. Rev. Research 3, 023178 (2021)


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NEW ARTICLE

Ternary quarter wavelength coatings for gravitational wave detector mirrors: Design optimization via exhaustive search

This paper studies the design and performance of mirror coatings for gravitational wave detectors based on quarter-wavelength layers made of three materials.

V. Pierro et al.
Phys. Rev. Research 3, 023172 (2021)


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NEW ARTICLE

Spectral statistics in constrained many-body quantum chaotic systems

The authors study the spectral form factor for Floquet random quantum circuits and analytically identify the onset of quantum chaos in many-body systems subject to local constraints, showing that systems with conserved higher moments display subdiffusive dynamics.

Sanjay Moudgalya, Abhinav Prem, David A. Huse, and Amos Chan
Phys. Rev. Research 3, 023176 (2021)


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LETTER

Characterizing the dynamical phase diagram of the Dicke model via classical and quantum probes

The paper shows that the quench dynamics of an ensemble of spins coupled to a single bosonic oscillator features classical and quantum dynamical critical points.

R. J. Lewis-Swan et al.
Phys. Rev. Research 3, L022020 (2021)


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NEW ARTICLE

Experimental test of entropic noise-disturbance uncertainty relations for three-outcome qubit measurements

The authors present a neutron optical experiment and explore its performance in projective measurements with regards to information gain and disturbance tradeoff in successive spin measurements.

Stephan Sponar et al.
Phys. Rev. Research 3, 023175 (2021)


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NEW ARTICLE

Unusual HT phase diagram of CeRh2As2: The role of staggered noncentrosymmetricity

This paper shows that the CeRh2As2 phase diagram - which exhibit two superconducting phases - can be described within an extended Ginzburg-Landau theory combining even and odd-parity Cooper pairing states within the staggered non-centrosymmetric crystal structure.

Eric G. Schertenleib, Mark H. Fischer, and Manfred Sigrist
Phys. Rev. Research 3, 023179 (2021)


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NEW ARTICLE

Macroscopic fluctuations emerge in balanced networks with incomplete recurrent alignment

The authors generalize the theory of excitation-inhibition balance to recurrent networks with arbitrary low-rank connectivity structure and show incomplete alignment between the row-space and column-space of that connectivity leads to an emergence of macroscopic, low-dimensional fluctuations.

Itamar D. Landau and Haim Sompolinsky
Phys. Rev. Research 3, 023171 (2021)


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LETTER

Chaotic switching for quantum coin Parrondo’s games with application to encryption

The authors show that chaotic switching between two losing quantum coin toss for a quantum walker can result in a larger win margin than random switching.

Joel Weijia Lai and Kang Hao Cheong
Phys. Rev. Research 3, L022019 (2021)


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NEW ARTICLE

Search efficiency of discrete fractional Brownian motion in a random distribution of targets

The authors show that the minimization of search times for stochastic processes with power law memory to find randomly distributed targets depends on the variation of many control parameters.

S. Mohsen J. Khadem, Sabine H. L. Klapp, and Rainer Klages
Phys. Rev. Research 3, 023169 (2021)


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NEW ARTICLE

Continuous and time-discrete non-Markovian system-reservoir interactions: Dissipative coherent quantum feedback in Liouville space

The authors present a quasi-two-dimensional tensor network architecture to simulate quantum systems simultaneously exposed to two structured reservoirs with non-Markovian system-reservoir interactions.

Oliver Kaestle, Regina Finsterhoelzl, Andreas Knorr, and Alexander Carmele
Phys. Rev. Research 3, 023168 (2021)


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NEW ARTICLE

Cleaving plane-dependent electronic structures of transition metal diarsenides

The authors investigate two members of transition metal diarsenide family and reveal the cleaving plane dependent electronic structure.

Gyanendra Dhakal et al.
Phys. Rev. Research 3, 023170 (2021)


EDITORIAL

Eight Journals Introduce Letters

March 9, 2021

At the beginning of 2021, eight Physical Review journals began publishing Letters which are intended for the accelerated publication of important new results targeted to the specific readership of each journal.


EDITORIAL

Promoting Inclusive and Respectful Communications

November 18, 2020

APS Editor in Chief, Michael Thoennessen, discusses a new opportunity for communicating authors to include their pronouns together with their contact email in order to promote a more respectful, inclusive, and equitable environment.

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Announcements

Introducing: PRX Energy
June 2, 2021

Opening for submissions this summer, PRX Energy is a new, highly selective open access journal from APS that will communicate and facilitate important advances in energy science and technology for the benefit of humanity. Article publication charges (APCs) will be waived until 2023.

APS Announces Outstanding Referees for 2021
February 24, 2021

APS has selected 151 Outstanding Referees for 2021 who have demonstrated exceptional work in the assessment of manuscripts published in the Physical Review journals. A full list of the Outstanding Referees is available online.

Rapid Communications papers will now be Letters
November 23, 2020

Starting January 1, 2021, the Rapid Communications article type will be renamed to Letters. With this change, all eight Physical Review journals that had previously classified articles of the type “Rapid Communications” will adopt the practice of Physical Review Applied and now publish such articles as Letters. Learn more

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Physical Review Research welcomes papers from the full spectrum of research topics of interest to the physics community. Research coverage in the journal comprises: fundamental and applied; theoretical and experimental, including technical and methodological advances; and interdisciplinary and newly emerging areas.

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